Sustainable Water Management in Arid Regions: Technology and Policy Solutions for the Future
Keywords:
Sustainable water management, arid regions, desalination, wastewater recycling, smart irrigation, water scarcity, climate change, integrated water resource management, policy frameworks, transboundary water resources.Abstract
Arid regions face significant challenges in water management due to their limited water resources, increasing population pressures, and climate change. Effective water management is crucial for sustaining ecosystems, agriculture, and human livelihoods in these areas. This paper explores the technological advancements and policy frameworks that can ensure sustainable water management in arid regions. Specifically, it addresses innovative water technologies, such as desalination, wastewater recycling, and smart irrigation systems, alongside policies aimed at promoting conservation, efficient water use, and equitable distribution. The integration of technology with sound policy will be crucial to addressing future water scarcity challenges in these vulnerable areas.